Canada Remembers The Italian Campaign

Canadian Soldiers in the Italian Campaign

A Vital Role in Victory

Canadians in the Italian Campaign: A Story of Valor and Sacrifice

The Italian Campaign was an important military effort for Canada during the Second World War. More than 93,000 Canadians, alongside their allies from Great Britain, France, and the United States, played a vital role in the liberation of Italy from Nazi occupation.

The campaign began with the Allied landings on the island of Sicily in July 1943. Canadian soldiers from the 1st Canadian Infantry Division and the 1st Canadian Armoured Brigade were among the first troops to land on the beaches. They fought bravely against fierce German resistance, helping to secure a foothold on the island.

The fighting in Italy was some of the most difficult of the war. The terrain was mountainous and rugged, and the Germans were well-entrenched. The Canadian soldiers faced heavy casualties, but they never wavered in their determination to defeat the enemy.

In May 1944, the Allies launched an offensive to break through the German defenses in central Italy. The Canadian soldiers fought their way through a series of heavily fortified positions, eventually reaching the outskirts of Rome. Rome was liberated on June 4, 1944, a major victory for the Allies.

The Italian Campaign continued for another year, as the Allies fought their way north through Italy. The Canadian soldiers continued to play a vital role, helping to liberate Florence, Bologna, and other major cities. The campaign finally ended on May 2, 1945, with the surrender of Germany.

The Italian Campaign was one of Canada's most important military contributions of the entire Second World War. The Canadian soldiers who fought in Italy displayed great courage and determination, and they played a key role in the Allied victory.