Fungus Under Acrylic Nails: Causes and Treatment
What Causes a Fungus to Grow Under Acrylic Nails?
Acrylic nails are a popular way to add length, strength, and style to your nails. However, if not properly cared for, they can provide the perfect environment for fungi to grow. Fungi thrive in warm, moist, and dark environments, and the space between your acrylic nail and your natural nail can create the ideal breeding ground. Additionally, acrylic nails can damage your natural nails, creating small cracks or breaks that can allow fungi to enter.
Common causes of nail fungus under acrylic nails include:
- Poor hygiene: Not cleaning your nails and acrylics properly can allow bacteria and fungi to build up.
- Exposure to water: Acrylic nails can trap moisture, creating a favorable environment for fungus growth.
- Trauma to the nail: Any injury to the nail or surrounding skin can create an entry point for fungi.
- Medical conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as diabetes, can weaken the immune system and make you more susceptible to infections, including nail fungus.
Symptoms of Nail Fungus
Nail fungus can cause a variety of symptoms, including:
- Discoloration: The nail may turn yellow, brown, or black.
- Thickening: The nail may become thicker and brittle.
- Crumbling or crumbling: The nail may become weak and crumble.
- Pain: The nail may be painful or tender.
- Odor: The nail may have an unpleasant odor.
Treatment for Nail Fungus
If you suspect you have nail fungus under your acrylic nails, it's important to see a doctor. They can diagnose the fungus and prescribe the appropriate treatment. Treatment options may include:
- Oral antifungal medications: These medications can be taken by mouth to kill the fungus.
- Topical antifungal medications: These medications are applied directly to the affected nail and surrounding skin.
- Laser therapy: This treatment uses lasers to kill the fungus.
- Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the infected nail.
Prevention of Nail Fungus
To prevent nail fungus under acrylic nails, it's important to follow these tips:
- Keep your nails and acrylics clean. Wash your hands frequently and clean your acrylic nails with a mild soap and water.
- Avoid exposing your nails to water for long periods of time.
- Protect your nails from trauma. Wear gloves when doing chores that could damage your nails.
- Get regular manicures. A professional manicurist can help you keep your nails healthy and free of infection.
Nail fungus under acrylic nails can be a common problem, but it's one that can be prevented and treated. By following these tips, you can help keep your nails healthy and beautiful.
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